The Walt Disney Company truly exists now to perpetuate
its own myths. They include, but are not limited to, the idea that Walt Disney
was the greatest human being who ever lived and was devoted exclusively to
making people smile, and that a good wholesome family entertainment can solve
most of life’s problems, often with a saccharine song and dance number. Saving Mr. Banks proposes some mythology
of its own about the origins of P.L. Travers’ series of Mary Poppins books and the way Uncle Walt convinced her to sign
over the rights.
Trafficking in another sort of myth-making, Tom Hanks is
cast as Walt Disney. And if that isn’t the very pinnacle of nice guy Hanks
roles, I don’t know what is. Hanks is a gifted actor, although Disney doesn’t
ask a great deal of him apart from an oddly misplaced slightly southern drawl
(Walt grew up in St. Louis). I just don’t see him really stretching and
challenging himself, which is really more of a criticism by way of
disappointment in Hanks the actor more than the movie. Every role he selects is
carefully chosen with the intent of protecting an image. And that’s what
director John Lee Hancock is tasked with at the helm of this Disney production,
except he’s meant to protect the Disney brand.
Don’t expect much in the way of subtlety here. It’s a
movie that prefers broad stereotypes over particular character traits. So
Travers, instead of being presented as a complex woman with a complicated
childhood and literary history, is a stiff upper-lipped proper Brit with no
patience for things like tea from a paper cup or brash American behavior and
for whom all the answers to unlocking her rigid adult life lie in the mystery
of her alcoholic father who died when she was seven. Emma Thompson is a great
actress who is sort of slumming in this sleepwalk of a role. That her name has
been tossed about as a potential Oscar nominee less about her chops as a
thespian than it does about the dearth of worthy female roles in Hollywood.
Other broad strokes are painted over the Sherman brothers (B.J. Novak and Jason
Schwartzman), those magical songwriters who gave life and bubbly zest to Mary Poppins the movie, and in Walt’s
secretary, who is a caricature of little girl voice and behavior in the offices
of the Mouse House. Paul Giamatti almost brings some real life flavor to the
character of the limousine driver who carts Travers around Los Angeles until we
learn that he’s also just a type – the optimistic and loving father of a
disabled teenager whose presence in the story is to demonstrate for Travers that
fathers can be different from her own.
As the simplistically plotted screenplay by Kelly Marcel
and Sue Smith plods along, the gaps of Travers’ childhood are filled in with glossy
flashbacks that only hint and suggest serious family drama rather than clearly
illustrate it. Her father, Travers Goff (Colin Farrell) was a professional
failure as a banker who had to relocate his family to middle-of-nowhere,
Australia. At first, his alcoholism causes him to participate in adorable
flights of fancy with his daughter, whom he has given a fantasy pet name. His
attitude is to shield his children permanently from the difficulties of life by
presenting everything as a game. Later this gives way to stumbling and embarrassment,
illness and death. He treats his daughter not unlike the father played by
Roberto Benigni in Life Is Beautiful,
but without the Nazi atrocities and played out without end. The irony is that
Disney is trying to show us how this has failed to prepare a little girl for the
life of being a woman while continuing to pedal the same kind of fantasy for
its audience, be it a crowd of moviegoers or theme park visitors. Disney is
entirely about the perpetuation of myth and fantasy. That is the product they
sell and they will fight at all costs to preserve it even when it means
whitewashing history.
The story of Travers’ childhood might have made a far
more interesting and darker story with hints as to the origins of Mary Poppins rather than the
connect-the-dots and paint-by-numbers approach to the way childhood events
shape our futures. Travers the grown woman shows a distaste for alcohol, pears,
and any suggestion that a neglectful mother has no excuse. Then we learn about
her father’s alcoholism, her mother’s inability to cope with motherhood, and an
absurdly pedestrian provenance for pear hatred. Every behavior comes with an
eventual reveal in flashback. All this is not even to mention the fact that Walt
had foibles of his own and has been accused of some rather disagreeable
personality traits. But the Disney Company agreed to show him stubbing out a
cigarette, so I guess that provides for the sum total of the more negative
aspects of Uncle Walt. Also, reportedly P.L. Travers was a bisexual woman known
to have had long relationships with women and even adopted a son, who would
have been ten years old during the events of Saving Mr. Banks. All this has been excised from the storyline. I
understand that it’s not truly relevant to this particular story, but it’s also
about Disney trying to alter a historical timeline and paint a portrait of a
woman as completely sexless, uninterested in romance, and subordinate to the
powers of persuasion of the head of major corporation.
I believe that Travers had serious misgivings about
allowing what she viewed as a serious work of substance being turned into a
vapid piece of fluff with animated penguins. That Saving Mr. Banks shows Mr. Disney ultimately convincing her – by getting
her on a ride at Disneyland! – is a way of demonstrating the triumph of dull
sweetness and schmaltz over heart and meat. A spoonful of sugar truly helps the
medicine go down in the mythology of Disney.
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