Admittedly, I’ve never given the films of Wong Kar Wai a
fair shake. I tried 2046 a few years
back and found it, at the time, to be a little inaccessible and didn’t finish
it. And from what I know about his style, I get the sense they require deep
focus and a high level of mental commitment. Probably they key is to see his
movies in the theater where there are no distractions. Anyone who wants to know
what happens when a director of Chinese melodrama tackles the martial arts
genre need look no further than The
Grandmaster. I suppose it’s almost inevitable that every Asian director
gets around to doing it at least once. But only Won Kar Wai can do it and make
it about something that isn’t really action-oriented at all.
It is sort of a historically-based, somewhat
fictionalized account of Ip Man, the martial arts master who trained Bruce Lee
when he was a child in Hong Kong, although there is never any mention of Lee.
The film, written by Kar Wai, Jingzhi Zou, and Haofeng Xu, is not about him and
not even really about Ip Man as much as it is about China as a nation in flux
in the mid-20th century and losing a major portion of its
traditional identity. This isn’t a standard biographical account on film.
In between beautifully choreographed fight scenes (designed
by none other than Yuen Wo Ping) that are also shot in the most amazing
photography (by Philippe Le Sourd) for an action film, are dialogues and
conversations, most of which center on the nature of different fighting styles
and the virtues and advantages thereof. Wong Kar Wai is drawing connections
between how one lives one’s life and the way kung fu is used. Ip Man (Tony
Leung) is a kung fu master, selected to reign as the Southern master defending
the country after Master Gong ages into retirement. Ip Man has challengers who
attempt to unseed him, but the only one who presents any obstacle, either
physical or emotional, is Gong Er (Zhang Ziyi). Shortly after their first
meeting, the Japanese invade and the country is turned upside down. The state
of martial arts discipline and mastery, already slowly disappearing with the
modern society of the early 20th century, becomes even more broken.
Kar Wai is like a slower, more meditative Chinese Douglas
Sirk. Melodrama fills the air as years pass and an unspoken, but strong
passion, exists between Ip Man and Gong Er. Kar Wai uses lush music and grand
settings and often places his characters in slow motion tableaux, the effect of
which is a languid pacing, punctuated by Wo Ping’s fight scenes, each of which
adds additional layers to the story.
This is a historical film that doesn’t attempt to teach
anyone about Chinese history. Instead, it is an exploration of divisions –
political, personal, philosophical, and physical – that is greatly enhanced and
compounded by knowledge of that history. I think having some investment in the
cultural and historical development of China through the middle part of the
last century would greatly add to one’s appreciation for the film. Even without
that specialized knowledge, the film remains hypnotic in a way that can guide
you through exhilaration if you’re willing to give yourself over to it.
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