Although The Fisher
King is definitely much more of a Terry Gilliam film than a Robin Williams
show, I’d never seen it before and so took the unfortunate occasion of Williams’
death to watch and review it. I say it’s a Gilliam film, but thtat’s based
almost entirely on the visual style. The story elements contain themes that
continually come up in Gilliam’s films such as the age-old conflict between
good and evil. But in the character of Parry, a homeless ex-college professor
suffering traumatic delusions owing to the witnessing of the brutal murder of
his wife, it also becomes, in retrospect, a great Robin Williams vehicle.
The story of the Fisher King comes from Arthurian legend
and here serves as an allegory and the basis for Parry’s delusional state. He
believes he’s on a quest for the Holy Grail and that Jack Lucas, an alcoholic
he inadvertently rescues from a suicide attempt, is the One who will get it
from a wealthy recluse’s castle on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. Jack is a
former “shock jock” radio show host, obviously modeled on Howard Stern, played
by Jeff Bridges complete with sunglasses, pony tail, and plenty of smarm. His
flippant dismissal of a caller leads to a mass murder at a bar, one of the
victims being Parry’s wife.
It seems fate has brought Jack and Parry together three
years after the incident. Jack sees helping Parry out of a sense of overbearing
guilt as a means to redemption and crawling his way out of the bottle and his
job at a video rental shop owned by his girlfriend, enabler, and supporter
extraordinaire Anne (Mercedes Ruehl). Jack progresses from thinking that
handing seventy dollars to Parry is enough, to believing he needs to play Cupid
by getting him together with Lydia, the mousy accountant (played by Amanda
Plummer) whom Parry follows daily in smitten adoration, to finally deciding to
take up the challenge of retrieving the supposed Grail.
Richard LaGravenese’s screenplay expertly develops
character, builds anticipation, and nudges us into reveals and reversals. There’s
a lot going on here and he provides enough detail to connect us to several
characters throughout, including another homeless man, played by Michael Jeter,
with a penchant for Ethel Merman impressions and cross-dressing. The visual
palette is all Gilliam. You can imagine another director taking this material
and making a standard drama, keeping it grounded and realistic. That might also
have been a very good movie, but Gilliam makes it unique and turns the whole
thing into a fantasy. Everything from his use of close ups and fisheye lenses
that distort the world to the found object costumes that Parry dons and the
haunting effects and cinematography used to depict the Red Knight (the image
that haunts Parry, reducing him to rubble at moments of weakness and
insecurity) are Gilliam-esque and signal that we’re watching a total fantasy
concoction, though populated with characters that express real humanity.
Maybe this is a detail I wouldn’t have picked up or
touched on were it not for Williams’ death by suicide, but his performance as
Parry takes him to some very dark places. The screenplay demands his manic
energy channeled through the mind of a psychotic. This is a man who has to
believe he is a medieval knight saving another man from a group of thugs, then
later strip naked in a field in central park to feel free as he looks at the
clouds, and then wallow in mortal anguish and despair as he confronts his
tormentor, the Red Knight. Those scenes especially can be very difficult to
take given news of his recent death. What was he accessing in his mind to reach
such a fevered state? Gilliam once
talked about fearing for how far he was pushing himself and still not being
satisfied that he’d given enough. This was Williams’ third Oscar nomination and
although it doesn’t contain the comedic riffing and ad-libbing he brought to Good
Morning, Vietnam, Dead Poets
Society, or Hook, it contains a
similar energy. It may occasionally come across as a bit much, but watch any of
Gilliam’s films and you’ll see similarly exaggerated manic states of mind in
the likes of Brad Pitt in Twelve Monkeys,
Johnny Depp as Hunter Thompson in Fear
and Loathing in Las Vegas, and Jonathan Pryce in Brazil.
Gilliam seems obsessed with dark fantasies and the
darkness to be found in fairy tales (it’s not surprising that he later made The Brothers Grimm). He found in The Fisher King access to some beautiful
and original methods of telling a basic fairy tale legend and harnessed the
power of the madman side of Robin Williams.
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