The difference between bad acting and good acting is
fairly obvious to most people. It’s the difference between stiff mimicry and
genuine imitation, or even expression, of emotion. But to distinguish between
good and great acting is something else. There’s a much more subtle
distinction. It comes down not only to how well the actor reads a line of
dialogue or how convincingly he portrays an emotional moment, but to the
choices he makes and the wholesale embodiment of the emotional dips and rises
that the scene demands. I can understand how an actor depicts certain emotions.
I can imagine working myself up to a frenzy for a manic scene or well up with
anger to express rage. I can even imagine pushing myself to a dark place to
show sadness or melancholy. But as Captain Richard Phillips, the cargo ship
captain who was held hostage for several days by Somali pirates in 2009, Tom
Hanks gives us one final scene that is so off-the-charts good, it mesmerizes
and reveals exactly how brilliant his choices were for the first two hours.
After enduring endless hours of tension from trying to
protect his crew and his own life while simultaneously remaining stoic, in
command, and conciliatory to his captors, there is a final release as a Navy
corpsman examines him that is so honest and real it is absolutely
heartbreaking. Everything that precedes that scene in Captain Phillips is breathtaking and brilliantly executed by
director Paul Greengrass, but I wasn’t fully convinced until that closing
moment, a scene that lasts an excruciatingly long four or five minutes by my
estimation.
Richard Phillips is depicted as a reasonably ordinary
man. The opening scene has him putting final preparations on his cargo ship’s
journey before his wife (Catherine Keener) drops him at the airport. On the way
they have a rather ordinary discussion about their kids and then say a rather
ordinary goodbye. By putting Keener, a recognizable movie actress, in this
role, Greengrass seems to be calling specific attention to the importance of
her role in her husband’s life. Every time Phillips mentions his family from
that point forward, we have a face and a voice associated with her, even though
we’ve seen her character in only one scene. After that, Phillips is all
business once he’s on board: the anti-pirate cages need to be locked down;
coffee breaks don’t run over the allotted fifteen minutes; emergency action
drills will be run to assure preparedness. He knows that sailing around the
horn of Africa and along the coast of Somalia is the world’s most dangerous
trade route.
We know the inevitable is coming and Billy Ray’s
screenplay, based on Phillips’ book about the incident introduces us early to
the Somali pirates, their village, and their circumstances, which lead young
men and teenagers to engage in acts of piracy at sea. It’s not about capturing
luxury items to resell, but about holding hostages, both people and goods, for
ransom. They seek straight monetary payouts so they can pay off the warlords
who wield a mighty fit over their homes. The conditions of the Somalis’ lives
is presented not so much as an excuse for their criminal behavior, but as an explanation
for their actions. It is a fact of life that they do it not out of love of
crime and violence or even for the ease of getting wealthy. After all, there is
no promise of wealth, only the temporary removal of threat. This is survival
for them. In fact, the lead pirate, Muse (Barkhad Abdi, whose eyes reveal a
strength and intensity that belie his wiry frame), dreams of moving to America
to become wealthy. How’s that for an irony?
Greengrass’s directorial style is nearly identical to the
flare for camera movement and editing he brought o the Bourne films, Green Zone,
and United 93 with quick, though
non-chaotic cutting of action sequences, fast push-ins, handheld cameras. What
all these films have in common are sequences involving coordination of multiple
parties and agencies, the use of technology, computers, scopes, tracking
devices, and wiretaps to lay out the movement and positioning of characters
entering dangerous situations. He makes these otherwise indecipherable scenes
that are commonly loaded with badly scripted jargon and sound bites seem
entirely convincing. His actors, whether they are air traffic controllers
wondering why United flight 93 is off course, CIA spies using all sources to
track a man who knows how to disappear, or Navy SEALS planning a deadly attack
on a small lifeboat to free a cargo ship captain are always portrayed as
consummate professionals and totally in command. When you consider the number
of balls he’s got to keep in the air so that the audience never gets lost, you
realize just how skilled he is.
It’s a hell of a thing to be the man in charge in a
situation that carries great potential peril. To be responsible for others, to
be the man they’re looking to for the decisions. Richard Phillips was that man
and though he probably never thought of himself as a hero and never really
considered how he would react or what decisions he would make under such
duress, it’s clear from the outcome of this real life event that he maintained
unbelievable composure and managed to get his crew out of harm’s way while
putting his own safety in great jeopardy by abandoning ship with the pirates in
a lifeboat. Hanks never gives the game away, he never reveals what he’s really
feeling. He knows how to hold the Muse’s attention and keep him believing that
he’ll get what he wants if he just keeps calm. I sat wondering through the
whole film when the big dramatic event would arrive. Where was the scene of
Phillips getting a moment to tell his first mate that he’s scared and blah,
blah, blah. But Ray’s screenplay holds it all until the crisis is over, a time
when Phillips’ personal crisis is just beginning. Greengrass’s decision to hold
onto that medical examination for such an extended time was perhaps the best
decision he made because it sells the film. You have to wait two hours to get
there, but man is it worth it.
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